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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mackay Railway ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mackay Railway The Mackay Railway was a 68 km line situated in the Pioneer River valley in North Queensland, Australia. It opened in a series of sections between 1885 and 1911. 3 short branches junctioned from it, parts of which were initially built by the local government. It closed in sections between 1959 and ~2007. ==History== Mackay, about 1000 km north of Brisbane, is situated at the entrance of a fertile river valley, and was quickly developed for agriculture, especially sugar cane. Sugar mills had been constructed with private cane tramways, meaning each mill had a local monopoly. The Mackay railway was built to allow growers to ship their sugar cane to alternative buyers, ending the mill monopolies.〔Kerr, J. 'Triumph of Narrow Gauge' Boolarong Publications 1990〕 The first section opened from Mackay to Eton, the only other town in the region at the time, together with a branch from Newbury Junction to Mirani, 36 km in total, in 1885. The 'branch line' from Mirani was extended 16 km west to Pinnacle between 1897-1902, and traffic grew to the point where it became regarded as the main line, and Eton as the branch line. The Queensland government built two sugar mills as part of the development, and in due course most mills became cooperatively owned. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mackay Railway」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.